Murder of Emmett Till Essay Example for Free

Murder of Emmett boulder clay EssayEmmett Till was a fourteen year old boy who lived in Chicago. He was very coming(a) and friendly with everyone he met. After his uncle, Moses (Moh-ss) Wright, came up to visit, he took Emmett and his cousin down to Money, Mississippi. Before he left, his mother informed him that life is very, very different for blacks in the South and the direction he acted at home could non be the same as how he acted down at that place. He didnt believe her warnings. As Emmett and his mother got to the train station Emmett ran for the train in haste as to not miss his ride. Mamie Till, his mother, yelled to him Emmett, arent you gonna say good bye? What if I never see you again? Emmett said, Awhh mama. Then he gave her a kiss on the cheek and handed her his watch so that she had part of him while he was away.She asked about his fathers ring and he said he was, going to show it off to the boys and was on his way without regard to his mothers warnings. Mone y, Mississippi was just a stretch of road with a post office on one end and Bryants Grocery and Meat commercialise at the other. Bryants sold cool drinks to passing field workers and candy to the neighborhood children. So African Americans were often regulars. As Mamie had said, the south was like a whole other world compared to Chicago. In the south, when a pureness woman would walk down the sidewalk and a black man was walking towards her, he would have to get off the sidewalk and look at the ground because a black male can never look a white woman in the eyes. Blacks werent even allowed to enter through the front doors of white businesses.Moses Wright worked on a field picking cotton. He lived in a small shack on the plantation that he worked for. There were only three small styles in the shack so everyone squeezed in to the operable beds. Emmett had to sleep with his cousin in one room Moses was in another and in the other room, Wheeler Parker, Emmetts close cousin and the o thers. While there Emmet and his cousins would help Moses in the field. On August 24, the boys drove into town from the field and went in to Bryants Grocery to get candy and drinks. Emmett went in and purchased 2 cents worth of bubble gum and on the way out turned back to Carolyn Bryant, the wife of the owner of Bryants Grocery, and whistled to her. She was furious and ran out to chase the boys, so they got in the car and drove off to their uncles house. While driving home Emmett begged his cousins not to tell Moses of the events that occurred. After three days, the boys forgot about the whole scenario.On the fourth night, at about 230 am while everyone lay asleep in bed, Roy Bryant, Carolyns husband, and his brother J.W. Milam broke into the house. They went into the first room to queue up Moses sleeping and woke him, shinning a flashlight in his eye and holding a rifle to his head and asked where Emmett was. Moses pleads for them to leave the boy alone but they did not listen an d went into Emmetts room and kidnapped him. Days went by with no word, so as does most blacks when someone goes missing, they started to check around the Tallahassee River, to try to find his body. Days later, a young man fishing in the Tallahatchie reported Emmetts body floating in the nearby weeds. When Moses went to identify the body, the only way he could verify that it was Emmett, was by his fathers ring that was on his finger.Both men were arrested and set to be tried in the Tallahatchie County Court in September of 1955 for the murder of Emmett Till. The friends of Roy Bryant and J.W. Milam as well as other white families collected money to buy every lawyer they could for the two. When it came to the trial the defenses main dodging was that the body could not be identified as Emmett Till. They claimed that Roy Bryant and J.W. Milam let him go alive. Any Black people that came forward with information for the prosecution mysteriously disappeared so most remained neutral to av oid having the same fate. The two men were acquitted and set free, Mamie Till sent to higher courts and even President Eisenhower, who all refused to investigate further. After the trail Roy Bryant and J.W. Milam sold their written report about what they did to Look Magazine.They made Emmett carry a 75-pound cotton-gin fan to the bank of the Tallahatchie River and ordered him to take off his clothes. They overcome him nearly to death, gouged out his eye, shot him in the head, and then threw his body in with the cotton-gin fan tie around his neck with barbed wire, his body sank into the river. After the story was published and the government did nothing about it, Mamie Till and All African Americans in America, realized the magnitude of their predicament. They knew that their rights as humans were at risk. Thus, the murder of Emmett Till became renowned as the spark that began the Civil Rights Movement.

Chemistry is a Part of Life Essay Example for Free

Chemistry is a Part of Life EssayFor you to experience my personal importance placed on chemistry, you would first need to understand who I am in reference to chemistry. So for starters I am a Christian, second a human, third a survivor, and fourth a biochemist. These split are what make chemistry personally important.Now that you know who I am in reference to chemistry, I now explain for understanding purposes why. As a Christian chemistry is an important part to me. I can only explain the significance using Genesis 27 And the master God formed man of the dust of the ground and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life, and man became a living being, (2011). Chemistry is all around us, in the air, the ground, and in the straitsbox. God took the elements in the form of atoms from the ground and used them to form man he to a fault used them to put life or air into the nostrils of man.I could only imagine the amount and types of elements God placed into the form of man. And because of scientific advances you and I could somewhat grasp the idea that 96% of the mass of the human body is make of four elements oxygen, carbon, hydrogen, and nitrogen with a lot of that in the form of water, (Schirber, 2009). However in the human body we dont look at them as single elements but as elements wrapped up into a compound, (Schirber, 2009). The human consumes these same elements from the foods from the ground and the food from animals on the Earth. So clich, you are what you eat. As a human this aspect of chemistry allows me to become a survivor.As a human I was able to survive, and through chemistry my survival has been sustained. This started June of 1992, I was not even a year old and as a toddler I was active, however my body would not allow me to play for all-encompassing periods of time like most toddlers. As a human my body was using its chemical signals to alert my brain that not enough oxygen was scope other organs and such, so it forced me to rest m ore often than most. Later in June of 1993, my parents were told that I would need repair surgery for my burden valve.It seemed that my heart acquired a whole after birth that did not close as I aged, and with being an active toddler I put a warp on the whole opening making it increase in size as I engaged in physical activities. This damaged my mitral valve (the primary(prenominal) valve to allow blood into the heart), and when doctors opened up for surgery they realized the extent of the damage on the mitral valve it was beyond repair. Already for surgery the doctor made a quick and biologically sound decision to replace my lost heart valve with a titanium prosthetic heart valve. Reason for being a biologically sound decision is due to titaniums medical benefits (Schank, 2012)* Strong* Lightweight* Corrosion Resistant* Biocompatible (non-toxic AND not rejected by the body)* undestroyable* Non-ferromagnetic* Flexibility and elasticity rivals that of human boneThis is when chemi stry met biology for me. And 18 yrs. and 7 months after my surgery I am still ticking the sound made by the titanium parts opening and closing as my heart beats. My biochemical encounter not only saved my life, but it also sustains it through the use of medicine that aids my blood in passing through the titanium mechanism. Mechanical valves, which are made of biomaterials, may last a long time. However the patient with a mechanical valve must use an anticoagulant medication such as warfarin (Coumadin, Panwarfin) for the rest of life to celebrate blood clots from forming on the valve.If a blood clot forms on the valve, the valve wont work properly. If a clot escapes the valve, it could lodge in an artery to the brain, engine block blood flow to the brain and causing a stroke, (Yi-Ren Woo, Carlos Rosario, and Prof. Pablo Cceres 2003).This is where chemistry, along with biology influenced me to become a biochemist. And my reason for choosing that profession is some on needs to come up with a way to make warfarin taste better as well as all the other coughing and cold medicines for adults as well as children.So reader with this I hope you are able to understand that to me CHEMISTRY is IMPORTANT, because without it my life would not befool begun, continued, or still sustaining today.Work CitedSchank, Craig. Titanium The Medical Metal of Choice. Titanium SpecialistSuperAlloy.com. Super Alloy Inc. 2012. Web. 26 Apr. 2012. http//www.supraalloys.com/medical-titanium.php. Schirber, Michael. The Chemistry of Life The Human Body. inhabit Science. 16 Apr. 2009.Web. 26 Apr. 2012. http//www.livescience.com/3505-chemistry-life-human-body.html. THE HOLY BIBLE. NEW INTERNATIONAL VERSION, NIV. Biblica, Inc. 2011. Print. Woo, Yi-Ren Carlos Rosario and Prof. Pablo Cceres. BIOMECHANICS OF MECHANICAL HEART VALVE. Applications of Engineering Mechanics in Medicine. December 2003. Web. 26 Apr. 2012. http//academic.uprm.edu/mgoyal/materialsdec2003/a03heartvalve.pdf.

Principles Of Systems Analysis Information Technology Essay

Principles Of Systems Analysis Information Technology EssayThis assignment forget debate the principles of trunks analysis and then two different methodologies used in the systems analysis handle when designing computer systems. It will highlight the advantages and disadvantages of the two methodologies. It will besides show which method is the most appropriate for the case study. Fin exclusivelyy it will also show a PowerPoint presentation of key drivers which force demarcation plaque to invest in a new computer system.P1- Principles of Systems AnalysisDevelopment life cyclesDevelopment life cycle models hear the stages to which processes must be carried protrude in separate to break dance a victoryful system. Depending on the type of business that are requiring the new system, and the type of system they are hoping to have by the end, accounts for the type of model chosen to be used in order to build the system. Types of evolution life cycles include waterfall model, r apid applications design (RAD), curl model, the systems analysis and design (SAD), dynamic systems development methodology (DSDM)Development life cycles have different stages. For example,Development methodologiesMethodologies are a way of structuring the development process of a computer system. They are the framework which is followed in order to make a system successful. Tools and techniques that go off be used in order to develop a system includeData flow diagrams these outline the processes which happen between the business and its clients or customers, external systems and external organisations in order to identify the activities which will be taking place within the system along with the information which will be flowing within the system.CASE Tools computer aided software engineering (CASE) tools aim to support the diagram designs and to make checks and changes where required. CASE tools have different uses. These include diagram validation, diagram creation as swell as report and code generating.Key driversKey drivers force businesses to invest in a new computer system in order to rectify or upgrade their current one. Some examples of key drivers include the computers being too old, the current system no longer meeting government requirements, scraggy competitors having better systems, the need for improved efficiency, or the business wanting to grow and expand.P2- MethodologiesThe waterfall modelThe waterfall model is a systems development cycle which identifies from each one stage the development of a system must go through. fount and planningInvestigationAnalysisDesignImplementationTestingMaintenanceInitiation and planning- is where all the businesses unavoidably are taken into account as well as reviewing the current system to decide what exactly needs to be do to the system. If the initiation and planning stage is not carried out, it resemblingly that the project will be unsuccessful.Investigation- this is the stage where the final dec ision is made about what exactly needs to be done to the system where factors such as budget and time are taken into consideration.Analysis- this is the stage where all the data needed to produce or modify the system is collected. An initial idea is also considered and is sometimes tried out in order to see if there is a possibility of it work sooner the actual designing of the new system takes place.Design this stage works alongside the analysis to decide upon the best way to either create or modify the system. Here is where ideas are identified that was not noticed before, and others can be crossed off as not possible.Implementation all the work required to create the new system are separated into units. The software is the engineered by being written and coded so that the system can understand, before being debugged and the process of troubleshooting takes place.Testing this is the stage where each unit is trialled to see that it works with the other units as well as ensuri ng that the new system meets the judicial admission originally set.Maintenance This is the stage which comes into sight only after the system is up and running. Some problems only occur in one case the system starts being a great deal used so during the maintenance stage, errors which have been found are corrected and the system can be modified accurately to fulfil its requirements. Also, the system can be constantly maintained so as not to need a brand new one, but can be updated in order to improve the systems efficiency when it starts to decline.P3- AdvantagesEach stage can be given a deadline to be completed allowing the business knowing exactly when their system will be completed.Each stage is clear and they do not overlap making tasks that need to be carried out clear. This order en accrediteds things are not unexpended out, forgotten or left unfinishedDisadvantagesOnce the development has moved on from one stage from the next, it is elusive to go back and make amendments referable to the waterfall model not being flexible.All specifications need to be made at the beginning, once the designing begins, changes cannot be made meaning once the client has submitted their request, they cannot build on or adapt it.P2- Rapid Applications Development (RAD)Like the waterfall model, the rapid applications development model is a model which identifies stages in which system goes through in order to be effectively developed. However, it is a more flexible development model compared with the waterfall model.PrototypeTest taxDesignDesign this is where the specification for the new system is made and an image can be drawn up of what is expected of the new system. Vitalities for the new system are taken into account and the professional work alongside the business to design a system to match all of the businesses requirements.Prototype a lepidote down system is created and trialled in order to represent what the final finished system will be like. This helps t o identify any minor adjustments that need to be made before the new, final system is put in place. These are usually built on and used in the final system support to speed up the development of the new system.Test the system is tested to ensure everything works as it should as well as making sure all the requirements have been met and nothing was left out or forgotten. This is important as some things arent clear until the system is finished and starts being used for its purpose. prise this is the stage where it is decided whether the system is fully suitable for use or whether it requires some modifications and more designing before it is completely ready to fulfil the purposes to which the business requires of it.P3- AdvantagesThe RAD Model is adaptable to changes and is fairly flexibleThe prototype stage allows a clear insight into what the final system will be like and allows changes to be made before the system is finalisedThe system development using the RAD model is gener ally quite short.There is a strong success rate due to the number of times the product is reviewed before it is made final.Reusing the created prototypes helps to reduce project cost and so keeping the budget lowDisadvantages due to being created for just one particular need, if later on it is decided that the system needs to be expanded further or made bigger, it is difficult due to only being created specifically for a sole purpose.Is most successful when being used to build upon a current system. It is not apotheosis for larger businesses and projectsI think that for in the case of the Selchester Hotel, it would best for them to use the Rapid Applications Development model rather than the Waterfall model. This is because it is more cost effective due to being able to build upon the current system rather than having to begin from scratch which also makes RAD a much quicker development model to use.The hotel is in constant demand of its clients and so cannot have its system unavai lable for long periods of time.Also, although generally the RAD model isnt ideal for larger businesses, it allows adaptations to be made later on in the development which could be vital due to the hotel gaining or losing competition and so needing to enhance their systems to cope with their new circumstances.Finally, having prototypes created allows the hotel to be confident that their new system will be successful before it is finished and to be able to see what the final system will be like.

Social exclusion and poverty

social expulsion and povertyWithin this essay I leave behind attempt to examine what is meant by the term accessible exclusion, its issues and causes and how it links with poverty. I will also identify groups that acquaint accessible exclusion, their experiences, the affects it has on them and the role of the societal controler in overcoming this. I will touch upon the media and legislation and the part they play in social exclusion. Finally I will endeavour to bushel anti-oppressive practice, the role of the social holder regarding it and how it drive out lead to social inclusion. favorable exclusion is defined by Pierson as the act by which certain deal are excluded from partaking in activities at heart the society of which they should be part of. This includes individualistics, families, groups and whole neighbourhoods. Predominantly, this is a result of poverty, however, other influences can consist of discrimination and lack of reproductional attainment. Those who are socially excluded are unable to participate in the activities, work and opportunities that most of a society are able to take advantage of (Pierson, 2010).It has been recognised within this definition that poverty can be a factor within the causes of social exclusion and many writers on the subject of social exclusion and poverty, including judicature, will pair these two together. Other causes include unemployment, lack of social networks, geographical location and limited access to serve wells. These are all inter joined, with poverty cosmos a theme throughout. People who face social exclusion can be locked within this deprivation cycle making it difficult to escape (Pierson, 2010). However, Pierson notes that these causes of social exclusion are also the keys to overcoming it as he discusses the five grammatical construction blocks for tackling social exclusion (2010, p.48). These building blocks which comprise of maximising income, strengthening social networks, buildi ng partnerships, creating effective lodge and community-level practice, should be used by social workers who are working with those who are socially excluded to support them into get participative members of a society (Pierson, 2010).It is worthy noting that anyone could face social exclusion at some point of their life, although those who are most likely endure it consist of ethnic minorities as they make up a small proportion of the population, citizenry living in poverty to illustrate this, in 2011/12 15% of the population of Wales were living in congenator low income (ONS, 2014), the unemployed although it has been highlighted in the press that many people are in poverty despite cosmos in employment (Gander, 2013), those with a long-term illness, those in the lower social classes in accordance with The Registrar Generals Classification of kindly Classes, the disabled, those with low educational attainment, the homeless and the elderly, to name that a few (Trevithick, 2 005). These marginalised individuals or groups face discrimination and often have a stigma attached to them. If I concentrate on ethnic minorities, in particular immigrants, this group and the individuals within it face a stereotype which becomes a barrier that keeps them socially excluded. This stigma is based on ideas of racism. The media also play a part in this with headlines suggesting immigrants are taking away jobs from the British labour force, which in turn however fuels racist feelings and further stigmatises individuals (Paton, 2013).One priority for the social worker when dealing with social exclusion would be to get ahead positive change for those they are working with, to do this it is important that they understand what is going on for individuals and appreciate why it is happening, this is essential if a difference is to be made (Trevithick, 2005). Change can be made at an individual level, in the work that social workers do directly with people, em effecting these individuals to make a positive difference to their lives and therefore enabling them to become socially inclusive. Social workers may also accept social exclusion at a higher level by promoting the rights of individuals on a wider societal platform, this could be, for example disquisition with other agencies and local governance to get changes made to public transport to enable individuals or groups with mobility issues to access this service where they had not previously been able to (Wilson et al, 2008). According to Pierson (2010) social workers are in the best position of all the health and care professionals to draw rein social exclusion and achieve social justice due to the knowledge and skills they have, which have been gained not only from their education but also from their experiences in practice around dealing with the complex issues at all levels of society (Pierson, 2010). It states within the Code of coiffure laid out by the carefulness Council for Wales, who oversee social work within Wales, that as a social care worker, you must protect the rights and promote the interests of service users and carers (CCW, 2011), it is therefore clear that overcoming social exclusion and challenging stigma is an expected aspect within the role of the social worker.The British Association for Social tenders defines social work as a profession that is about people. It is about improving outcomes for individuals and families by working with them and supporting them, advocating for them and signposting them to services. They will work with other agencies including education and health to ensure that service users are offered the best service available (BASW, 2014).It is the impression of Williams that in Wales, social workers can be the voice of the service users and their families, speaking up alongside them ensuring that their interests are heard. From reading the policy document Fulfilled Lives, corroboratory Communities (WAG, 2007) she understands th at social workers should be actively involved (p.191) in the influencing of policy making at both national and local levels (Williams, 2011). This power can be used by social workers to impact on discrimination, poverty and social exclusion. damage Wales states that people with a disability are often disadvantaged because of societys perceptions. When a person with a disability does not access a service this may be seen by mainstream society as a result of their impairment rather than the need for environmental changes. However many people with disabilities feel that although their bodies have an impairment it is societal barriers that cause them puzzles. Examples of this include badly designed buildings with no ramps or lifts and lack of accessible parking which are the problem for a person in a wheelchair, rather than the wheelchair being the problem. This hypothetical badly designed building may not only be the crop of potential employment but could also be the job centre that this individual needs to access to enquire about work or the benefits delegacy where they can find out about financial entitlements. These examples can mean the difference between a person with a disability gaining employment, escaping poverty and becoming socially inclusive and a person continuing to be socially excluded (Disability Wales, 2014). Research produced by Class (Centre for Labour and Social Studies) in association with rubor Pepper dispels the myth that many people would rather claim disability benefits than work. The reality is that employers are less willing to employ a disabled person in spite of anti-discrimination legislation put in place by government which expects employers to make reasonable adjustments to their premises to accommodate people with disabilities (Class, 2013). In 2013 the UK government fronted an initiative to get more than disabled people into mainstream employment through the Access to Work scheme (GOV, 2013). This initiative saw the closure of the few rest Remploy factories, who employed mainly disabled people, with the view of supporting them into mainstream jobs rather than segregate these individuals from society. Despite the intentions of this scheme to encourage disabled individuals to become socially inclusive, an article from BBC intelligence agency suggests that there are currently 30% fewer people with disabilities in employment now compared with when the factories were still in use, further excluding them from society (Fox, 2013). However, government statistics collection that there has been a recent increase in the number of people finding employment through the Access to Work scheme suggesting progress is being made (GOV, 2014). The role of the social worker within this example would be to challenge the barriers faced when getting people with disabilities into employment and working with individuals to overcome them. Often, this may include liaising with family members and other agencies to ensure the b est outcomes possible. In tackling social exclusion, the social worker would also need to work at a wider level, challenging services and legislation that may be oppressing these individuals and groups (Horner, 2006).Oppression occurs due to disproportions of power resulting in dominant groups within society holding control over others leading to the launching of institutions, parliament for example. Dominant groups typically consist of white, wealthy, able-bodied males. These institutions go on to promote the interests of the dominant group, providing them with power. Those who do not have control or power therefore find difficulty in making their opinions and values heard, this can lead to oppression (Pierson, 2010).The purpose of the social worker when embracing anti-oppressive practice (AOP) is to work holistically with an individual, understanding their circumstances and values, the distinctiveness of their situation and their self-determination whilst also challenging the eff ects society has on this person. The effects of oppression de-value not only the individual but other individuals within the same marginalised group. Looking again at the example of people with disabilities, the social worker should recognise that all disabled people face oppression however each individual within that group will experience that oppression differently (Horner, 2006). This allows practitioners to embrace individualisation which not only sees the individual but also sees that person on a wider platform encompassing their socio-political situation (Thomson, 2005). Placing themselves in the position of the individual allows the social worker to empathise with them, from here social workers are able to understand their values and promote the rights of the individuals. Social workers should also be mindful of how they go up people, what level of understanding the service user has and adapt to this, being aware of the language they use for example (Horner, 2006)AOP has no permanent definition, rather a fluid meaning that changes in verbalism to social, political, historical and economic factors facing the reality of the service user (Dalrymple et al, 2006).Pierson finds that although AOP is valuable within social work practice, it is also faced with boundaries. He believes that it fails to recognise the splendour of poverty within the realms of social injustice for individuals and that AOP ignores the power that neighbourhood can hold in tackling social exclusion by encouraging community participation from individuals. It is seen however as an institution that has one voice speaking for a whole community (Pierson, 2010).Using an ecological approach, looking holistically at an individual by mapping out their connections with their society, neighbourhood and family, it is possible for the practitioner to understand how they have reached social exclusion and potentially oppression. This approach will highlight areas that need addressing which may hav e been missed and can aid practitioners into supporting service users into social inclusion (Pierson, 2010).This assignment has determined what is meant by social exclusion. It is evident that socially excluded individuals and groups face great difficulty in attempting to overcome it. Discrimination and social attitudes play a part in this although I have found poverty to be the main barrier. The role of the social worker is therefore a vital component, by empowering individuals and challenging legislation and services it can be possible to tackle social exclusion. This should be done at both individual and wider societal levels. What is also apparent is that although social exclusion and oppression are closely linked they may also undermine one another. I have also acknowledged that legislation that is put in place to overcome oppression can sometimes have the opposite effect, this was found when examining the governments initiative to get more disabled people into mainstream emplo yment. As well as anti-oppressive practice, a multi-agency and ecological approach is needed for social workers to address and overcome social exclusion, which according to the Code of Conduct set out by Care Council for Wales is an expected role within social work practice.ReferencesBASW (2014) Social Work Careers online. Birmingham, The British Association of Social Workers. unattached from https//www.basw.co.uk/social-work-careers/ accessed on 30/10/2014Care Council for Wales (2011) Code of Practice for Social Care Workers. Cardiff, Care Council for WalesClass (2013) Exposing the Myths of Welfare online. London, Centre for Labour and Social Studies. ready(prenominal) from http//classonline.org.uk/docs/2013_Exposing_the_myths_of_welfare.pdf accessed on 31/10/2014Dalrymple, J and Burke, B (2006) Anti-Oppressive Practice, Social Care and the Law (2e) Berkshire Open University PressDisability Wales (2014) Social Model online. Caerphilly, Disability Wales. Available from http//www.d isabilitywales.org/social-model/ accessed on 30/10/2014Fox, N (2014) What are Remploy workers doing now? online. London, BBC News. Available from http//www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-29843567 accessed on 31/10/2014Gander, K (2013) Millions of families living in poverty despite being in employment says new study online London, The Independent. Available from http//www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/millions-of-families-living-in-poverty-despite-being-in-employment-says-new-study-8991403.html accessed on 30/10/2014GOV.UK (2014) Access to Work Individuals helped to end of June 2014 online. London. Gov.uk. Available from https//www.gov.uk/government/statistics/access-to-work-individuals-helped-to-end-of-jun-2014 accessed on 31/10/2014GOV.UK (2013) Drive to get more people into mainstream jobs online London, Gov.uk. Available from https//www.gov.uk/government/news/drive-to-get-more-disabled-people-into-mainstream-jobs accessed on 31/10/2014Horner, N (2006) What is Social Work? Context and Pe rspectives (2e) Exeter, Learning Matters Ltd.ONS (2014) Social Indicators online. Newport, Office for subject Statistics. Available from http//www.ons.gov.uk/ons/guide-method/compendiums/compendium-of-uk-statistics/social-indicators/index.html accessed on 30/10/2014Paton, G (2013) Immigrants fil one in five skilled jobs online London, The Telegraph. Available from http//www.telegraph.co.uk/education/educationnews/10424148/Immigrants-fill-one-in-five-skilled-British-jobs.html accessed on 30/10/2014Pierson, J. (2010) Tackling Social Exclusion (2e). Oxon RoutledgeThompson, N (2009) Understanding Social Work (3e). Hampshire Palgrave MacmillanTrevithick, P. (2005) Social Work Skills a practice handbook (2e). Berkshire Open University PressWAG (2007) Fulfilled Lives, Supportive Communities. Cardiff WAGWilliams, C (2011) Social Policy for Social Welfare Practice in a Devolved Wales (2e) Birmingham, Venture PressWilson, K., Ruch, G., Lymbery, M and Cooper, A (2008) Social Work An introduct ion to contemporary practice. Essex, Pearson Education Ltd1

Jaguar Strategic Analysis

Jaguar Strategic AnalysisINTRODUCTION Jaguar Land Rover cars (JLR), is one of the largest car manufactures some the world. It was founded in 1922 by two motorcycle fanatics i.e. William Walmsley and William Lyons as Jaguar. Its products atomic number 18 luxurious and of high superiority.Jaguar hire above 16,000 individuals, mainly in the UK ( track Motors, 2009).As we know that Car trading is a very lucrative business, and this is the reason that most car manufactures industries are upgrading their market mix so as to encounter their clients demand and too tie the market race. This is a developed market and thither is entry fences forced mostly for the novices. This business definitely, requires sufficient resources and heavy savings as a source of resources, and also solid technological experience. (Thomson 2008)This report is an psychoanalysis of assignment 1 in order to identify the Jaguars developments and contact. The report covers critical analysis on the connections op erations, structure, out-of-door environment, the strategy of the organization regarding its suitability and ability to report the macro-environmental and industry trends, product and service offerings and corporate actions, of the clubOVERVIEWJaguar main marketing mark is to reinforce its brand fairness and to attain retailing range. The objective requirements are to tie the gap among its customers and its actual performance (Daye VanAuken, 2009). The Jaguar wishes to achieve its social responsibilities and pick out courage to join in in partnerships with other organizations and NGOs to aid progress the locale and support the shareholders in building the community relations. As this report is an analysis on my assignemt1. In pervious assignment I gull made following findings.The terminologies connected to business environment both micro and macro of the company JAGUAR.Their aims, market share and competitive advantageBusiness strategyProblems that hinder in the companys succe ss and also suggests the best fit approach for Jaguar delineate evaluates and analyses different methodologies like SWOT Analysis, PEST analysis and micro and macro environment of jaguarIn my previous work i studied external environment of jaguar in which i studied aboutPESTL,PORTERfive forces andSWOT analysis. According to my study i have made following analysis of jugular company. According to seal analysis Jaguar Company faces political, economic, social, technological and legal issues. According to political aspects company has stable interest in decreasing carbon emissions from vehicles and factories. So there is increased take aim for any alter aborigine of fuel sources. Economically people are less motivated to priced cares because jaguar lacks economical cars. Socially people cute Sports cars are less needed because they are not environmentally friendly. Technologically Jaguar have need to advance hybrid or electric carsLegallyJaguar should need to acclimatize the method in which company work to put up new rules or laws. According to porter five forces analysis buyers of jaguar want jaguar appliances and engines in their cars. Suppliers of jaguar are the people who deliver parts and machinery. New competition to the jaguar can be from previous car corporations who whitethorn investigate the luxury car market, this competition can have from companies like Volkswagen, Ford, and Peugeot. Company can face rivalry from multiple companies like BENZ, BMW, Aston Martin, Porsche, and Bentley Mercedes Benz. Potential clients who whitethorn be watching for a high performance car can be persuaded by motorcycles as an alternative.in SWOT analysis Jaguars strength is due to its status for creating a range of top cars with its outstanding workforce. It also has solid position in research and growth. Weakness is lies in the fact that jaguar is not an eco-friendly company so it may have negative influence on the company. (Duane Michael 2011) Jaguar essential som e opportunities like they can improve their outstanding standing for flavour if they want to keep their competitive edge in the market.(Barney 2010) Threaten Jaguars strategic position is because of growing fuel prices, less throwaway income and changing interest. government activityal rules forget also threaten JaguarANALYSIS Suitability In my previous analysis I cover most of the macro-environment and industry analysis tools here I am recommending the use of strategic option of the organization. Jaguar aspiring development plans can only be reinforced by bringing novelty in innovative engines, products, and environmental technologies. The company has a complex strategy for placing itself as a foremost producer of best vehicles. The companys success is related to its investment in product growth, and is imitated in the RD, strategic emphasis on capital spending, and product design. The strategic position of Jaguar through the earlier examines seem to be strong within their targe t market. Jaguars aims to keep this position by development and research are certainly, that how they are keeping this position actually. If Jaguar needs to strengthen this position, though, they must expand their image as being ecological. This could be attained through their previously firm research and development. (Gov.uk, 2017)ACCEPTABILITYPrincipal risks.Global economic and geopolitical environment Jaguar universal presence raises its contact to worldwide economic and geopolitical risks and external factors for representative the current UK survey to leave the EU, political unpredictability, terrorism, wars, inhering tragedies, epidemics, fuel lacks, and labor strikes.Environmental regulations and compliance Jaguar has many strategies, laws and regulations that cover its environmental features connected to production services and vehicles for example, fuel economy and greenhouse triggerman emissions.Competitive business efficiency Jaguar has started programs to enhance opera ting competence in response to the dynamic external setting including prevailing and developing venial challenges.Brand positioning it is becoming gradually challenging as the broader motorized market and digital setting develops where new rivals are evolving and prevailing are growing.intersection liability and recalls This may interrupt existing and potential consumers to question about the superiority of Jaguar Land Rover products.Exchange rate fluctuations This can causal agency to a important exposure to variations in foreign capital, particularly sales in US Dollars and Chinese Renminbi along with costs in EuroGlobal expansion As global sales and industrial track increases company have risks as geopolitical risks, epidemics, natural tragedies, discrepancy and vagueness of economic and governmental rules, the interpretation of native laws and guidelines and taxation systemsDistribution channel A risk to consumer service could worsen.Patent and IP protectionRisks includebrea ch of intellectual property (i.e. copyright, designs trademarks, patents,).Unethical and prohibited business holdsAs company increases global footprint they are bare to the potential risks related with diverse ethical values and cultural norms. (Bacon, 2009) ( broad(a) Issue PDF, Volume 41, Issue 4, 2016)feasiblenessUse of estimates and apprehensions The planning of financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires the use of definite grave accounting estimations. It also needs management to work out its judgment in the procedure of put on the companys accounting rules.Revenue recognition It includes the quantities charged to clienteles outside the company and is measured at fair value of the mend net of discounts, receivable , sales incentives, client bonuses and rebates established, which can be recognized at the point of sale.Cost recognition Expenditures are exploited where suitable in conformity with the policy for internally made intangible assets and signify stores a nd other manufacturing supplies, worker costs, and other expenditures experienced for product development assumed by the company.Government grants and incentives Government endowments are known when there is assurance that the company will obey with the pertinent circumstances and the funding will be received. Government grants are documented in the income statement on a methodical basis when the company distinguishes, as expenses, the linked costs that the endowments are envisioned to recompense.Foreign currency The Company has a practical and performance currency of GBP. Contacts in foreign currencies are noted at the exchange rate prevailing on the regard of transaction.Income taxes they include present and deferred taxes.People and Skills The essential capabilities within a company can be viewed as extents where the company is very good at and consequently set them separately from the competition. One of Jaguars extremely high qualities is its team of experts and motivated sta ff. This outstanding staff has a positive attitude on the rest of manufacture, e.g. tasks for example assembly and maintenance of offering sturdy and consistent vehicles, for which Jaguar is famous for. This is also the jaguars vision to produce desirable cars. (Ford Motors, 2009) The companys sustainability vision targets to guarantee their business although replying to worldwide trends and stakeholder requirements. Their strategy will aid to safeguard that sustainability is rooted at each stage of the life cycle of their products and at all stages of business.CHALLENGESThrough analysis I have discover one of the chief problems is Future profitability and the faith of shareholders. Company makes great performance and best vehicles however, they do not want to have an important environmental outline. As a rising company, its to a greater extent imperative than ever that we have a complete strategy prepared to decrease impact on the environment and exploit the optimistic welfares tha t business can bring (Wallace and Tovey, 2017)RECOMMENDATIONSTo face the challenges we must react efficiently to numerous developing worldwide trends that are influencing the future of companys business. Away from the influence of products, supply chain operations and, we have a broader duty to provide benefits to the society and the economy. Companys Global Corporate Social indebtedness strategy helps to improve solutions for social and economic challenges. Areas of focus consist of proceeding knowledge by building engineering and science skills, emerging young engineers and respite technology businesspersons. (Pierini, Eckert, 2008)CONCLUSIONThis report has well assessed Jaguars strategic position and also known growing technologies and their influence on this position. The external environment was assessed and it showed Jaguars position in its related market zone. Five forces, PESTL and SWOT analyses were carried out to show how strong Jaguars place in their market was. Genera lly, Jaguar is very securely working as a leader in their market.REFERENCESJaguar (2013) JAGUARonline available from http//www.jaguar.co.uk 2013Thomson, R 2008, Tata Motors completes acquisition of Jaguar, Press releaseFord Motors 2009, Tata Motors enter into Definitive Agreement with Ford for purchase of Jaguar Land Rover, Press releaseDaye D, Van Auken B 2009. The Benefits of Corporate Brands. From (Retrieved 15 July 2009).Duane, I, Michael, A 2011, Understanding business strategy concepts and cases Mason, South-Western Cengage tuitionBarney, J 2010, Firm resources and sustained competitive advantage, Journal of Management, 17, pp.99 120Bacon, N 2009, Competitive advantage through human resource management best practice or core competencies? Human Relations, Vol.4, pp. 361 372Huselid, A 2006, Strategic human resources management where do we go from here? Journal of Management, Vol. 32, pp. 898 925Gross, S 2009, End-of-life vehicles management in atomic number 63 driving the change Cases of Sweden and Germany. IIEE, Lund UniversityPierini, M Eckert, V 2008, Strategy-based approach to eco-design Application to an automotive component, International Journal of Vehicle Design, vol. 6, pp 156-17Gov.uk. (2017). Jaguar Land Rover manufacturing more resource efficient cars Case study GOV.UK. online Available at https//www.gov.uk/government/case-studies/jaguar-land-rover-manufacturing-more-resource-efficient-cars Accessed 21 Jul. 2016.Wallace, T. and Tovey, A. (2017). UK firms from engineers to banks struggle to fill skills shortage. online The Telegraph. Available at http//www.telegraph.co.uk/business/2017/03/04/uk-firms-engineers-banks-struggle-fill-skills-shortage/ Accessed 10 Mar. 2017.Full Issue PDF, Volume 41, Issue 4. (2016). Fisheries, 41(4), pp.157-212.

Our Own Words: A Studentss Guide to First-Year Writing Essay -- Perso

Our Own Words A Studentss Guide to First-Year Writing I was born in Bulgaria, the Land of Roses, a Wonderland amongst others in Eastern Europe. After living there for eight years under the influence of communism, my family and I were eager to depart and head for America - The Land of Opportunity. The adjustments I had to make to my unknown surroundings in the United States were not easy or pleasant. My number one priority was to continue my education and, without hesitation, I was readily enrolled in an English speaking elementary school. Aside from enduring scrutiny from my classmates, my toughest engagement was conquering the English spoken communication. I did not know the simplest words and, in fact, began by learning the totally unfamiliar English alphabet. I believe that my contempt for writing was influenced twelve years ago by my arrival in a foreign country with a bizarre and confusing language. After all, how can a language that consists of twenty-six lett ers incorporate millions upon millions of words? Because English was not native to me, I had to struggle to overcome the language barrier throughout my elementary school years. Most of my time was spent mastering the language itself and, in doing so, I missed out on the basic writing techniques that most American students were learning. While I was learning my ABCs, they were introduced to the idea of expanding their mental lexicon, increase their use of proper punctuation and adapting to the correct way of spelling simple words. On the other hand, I was still trying to remember the meanings of elementary vocabulary words like library, wheelchair, and of course how could I forget, the difference between red and read. Even the most si... ...ple who are successful not because of their intelligence level, entirely because of their HARD WORK. I consider myself to be one of those hard working individuals and although I am not the prime example of success, I do foretaste that youn ger generations can look up to me and realize that success comes with a lot of hard work It doesnt come easy and sacrifices often get to to be made. Looking ahead at my future, I am not sorry to see that writing will play a major office staff in my lifestyle. As a television broadcaster, I am going to be utilizing writing on a daily basis, but for some sympathy that doesnt bother me as much as I expected it to. Maybe I am finally outgrowing this stage of detestation and realizing the positive involve writing can have on my surroundings and me. I hope that, one day, my writing will reach a level that can channelise society for the better.

Females In The Canadian Workplace Essay -- essays research papers

Running HeadWORKPLACE ROLES OF MEN AND WOMEN COMPARED IN TODAYS SOCIETYWork Place Roles Of Men and Women Compared in Todays SocietySubmitted by Steven KopacSubmitted to PierroStudent 2321040Seminar Time Tuesday 1130-1230Course Sociology 1F90Brock UniversityDate Thursday February 8, 2001 Work Place Roles Of Men and Women Compared in Todays SocietyRosy cheeked and bright eyed, she would know how to darn a stocking and mend her own dress...command a regiment of pots and kettles and be a lady when required.This statement raises an fire view on how women have been socially constructed with regard to their place in the work force. Does this also mean that men have been constructed toward a different stake in the work? Although women have progressed, as far as occupational status is concerned, patriarchy still persists in our modern society. The subject area that allow be focussed upon in this paper is the social construction of gender. The purpose of my paper is to explore how the s ocial construction of gender has produced inequalities among men and women at work. The room this paper will take is to discuss the differences of status, wealth and power between men and women in the work place. The sociological theory that I will open is gender as a sociological construction. The key element of this theory is sex dimorphism where traits are conceptualized as typically male and typically female prescriptive patterns and these as cultural norms (Hale, 1995).Reskin (1993) stated that employers preferences for male workers, economic pressures, size of labour supply, gender-role socialization and workers values were some of the reasons why women and men are segregated in the workplace. Reskin concluded that there are many social and economic forces that increase and decrease sex segregation in the work force (Reskin,1993). The only charge to decrease, better yet, to vanquish sex segregation in the workplace is for society to become gender blind. If society became ge nder blind differences in the workplace such a... ...emp, Alice Abel. (1994). Womens Work Degraded and Devaluated. Engelwood Cliffs, N.J. Prentice-Hall.Lowe, Graham S. (1999). Labour Markets, Inequality, and the Future of Work. In Curtis, James, Edwards Grabb and Neil Guppy (Eds.), Social Inequality in Canada Patterns, problems and policies. (pp 113-128). Scarborough, ON. Prentice Hall.Mackie, M. (1990). The Fundamentals of gender Socialization. The Sociology of Gender, 1, 5-22.Reskin, B. (1993). Sex Segregation In The Workplace. Annual Review of Sociology, 19, 241-270.Rich, A. (1992). Taking Women Students Seriously. The Sociology of Gender, 1, 1-5.Richardson, John G. & Simpson, Carl H. (1990). Children, Gender and Social Structure An Analysis of Content of Letters To Santa Claus. Child Development, 53, (429-436).Statistics Canada. (1998c). clams of Men and Women, 1996. Ottawa Ministry of Industry.Statistics Canada. (1999a). Earnings of Men and Women, 1998. Ottawa Ministry of In dustry. Cat. No. 13-217-XPB.